Influenza vaccine - Why Get Vaccinated?

Influenza is a highly contagious respiratory illness that affects approximately (9) million people a year. A person can be infected with influenza (Flu) and be contagious with the virus for at least 24-48 hours before symptoms even start to show. This can cause the unintentional spread of influenza to other people. For most people influenza is an inconvenience but to certain populations it can be deadly. Those at the highest risk to influenza complications are those who are over the age of 65 years, adults and children with chronic conditions, those who are pregnant, and those who have a compromised immune system such as those being treated for cancer or HIV/AIDS.

Symptoms of the influenza include:

• Fever
• Body aches
• Cough
• Sore throat
• Headaches
• Fatigue
• Vomiting
• Diarrhea

Flu is spread by tiny air droplets caused when an infected person coughs, sneezes or even talks. These tiny infected particles can land on a person or on surfaces that can then be picked up and transmitted to unsuspecting persons by them touching their nose, mouth or eyes and infecting them with the virus.

People can protect themselves by:

1. Talking to your medical provider about receiving the Influenza Vaccination.
2. Avoid close contact with people who are sick.
3. Washing your hands frequently.
4. Avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth.
5. Consider wearing a mask if you are in a high risk population to help minimize your risks.
6. If you have signs or symptoms of influenza talk to your provider for consideration of antiviral medication that can help minimize symptoms.

Gene Davis MHA, RN


Director Infection Control & Prevention/Safety Officer


Witham Health Services